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The Reign
of Jacques II |
Introduction |
Jacques thus took possession of the throne and was crowned in 1460 king of Jerusalem,
Cyprus, and Armenia, but appealed in vain to Rome for recognition of his accession.
The
outstanding success of his reign was the recapture of Famagusta from the Genoese, who had
been in possession of that town for nearly a century.
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Jacques
II and the fate of the House of Lusignan |
In 1468, King Jacques II took a step which was destined eventually to bring his kingdom
under the power of Venice. With the object of forming an alliance with that republic, as a
protection to the claims of the House of Savoy, Jacques sent ambassadors to Venice to ask
for the hand of Caterina Coronaro, daughter of a Venetian noble of ancient family.
The
republic had for long coveted possession of Cyprus as a centre of their trade in the
Levant and as a source of timber for their fleets. In the proposal of King Jacques, Venice
recognised a convenient means of accomplishing her purpose. At a solemn function in the
cathedral of St. Mark, Caterina Coronaro was married by proxy to King Jacques II, was
publicly declared to be the adopted daughter of the state, and was presented with a dowry
of 100,000 ducats. She was escorted by the Venetian fleet to Cyprus and was welcomed at
Famagusta with enthusiasm.
The next year King
Jacques II died at Famagusta after a brief illness of only nine days, in circumstances
which led to the suspicion that he had been poisoned by the uncles of the queen, Andrea
Coronaro and Marco Bembo.
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References:
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- From:
Newman, P., (1940), "A Short History of Cyprus",
Longmans, Green & Co., London.
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Chronological
History |
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